Engineer Types

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Civil Engineer

  • Designs roads, sewage systems, tunnels, highways
  • Some sub-disciplines include architectural engineers, earth science engineers, construction engineers
  • The image to the right is a roman aqueduct.  Aqueducts were used to move clean water over longer distances

Environmental Engineer

  • Ensures the protection of the natural environment
  • Integrates science and engineering principles to improve the natural environment, to provide healthy water, air, and land for human habitation and for other organisms, and to clean up pollution sites
  • Also a sub-discipline of civil engineering

Aerospace Engineer

  • Designs aircraft
  • Divided into two major and overlapping branches: aeronautical engineering and astronautical engineering. Aeronautics  deals with aircraft that operate in Earth's  atmosphere, and astronautics  deals with spacecraft that operate outside the Earth's atmosphere.

Mining Engineer

  • Develops techniques for mining
  • More specifically, mining engineering is an engineering discipline that involves the practice, the theory, the science, the technology, and application of extracting and processing minerals from a naturally occurring environment.

Nuclear Engineer

  • Designs power plants and nuclear systems
  • Includes the interaction and maintenance of systems and components like nuclear reactors, nuclear power plants, and/or nuclear weapons
  • Also incorporates the study of medical applications

Chemical Engineer

  • Designs types of chemical processes to work in a wide variety of industries
  • Combines natural sciences and life sciences together with mathematics and economics to produce, transform, transport, and properly use chemicals, materials and energy

Marine Engineer

  • Engineering that deals with drilling, transportation across the ocean
  • Specifically, marine engineering is the discipline of applying engineering sciences, mostly mechanical and electrical engineering, to the development, design, operation and maintenance of watercraft propulsion and on-board systems

Electrical Engineer

  • Engineering dealing with designs of robots, MP3 players, electronics, and communication systems
  • Field of engineering that generally deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism
  • The Woz – Inventor of Apple Computers was an electrical engineer

Mechanical Engineer

  • Engineering that deals with inventors of cutting edge innovations or devices
  • Mechanical engineering is a discipline of engineering that applies the principles of engineering, physics and materials science for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems
  • SolidWorks is designed specifically for the mechanical engineering field

Computer Engineer

  • Engineering dealing with developing computer science and computer systems
  • Discipline that integrates several fields of electrical engineering and computer science required to develop computer hardware and software

Structural Engineer

  • Engineering dealing with buildings, bridges, homes
  • Combines engineering principles and technology to building design and construction
  • Similar, yet not the same as an architect

Agricultural Engineer

  • Deals with advances to farming, as well as protecting the natural environment
  • Discipline that applies engineering science and technology to agricultural production and processing
  • Designs equipment, works on improving the processing of crops, as well as manages waste